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KMID : 1141020170170020001
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Journal of Applied Oriental Medicine
2017 Volume.17 No. 2 p.1 ~ p.11
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A philological study on poisoning and side effects of Bovis Calculus(牛黃)
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Sim Woo-Hyung
Koo Jin-Suk
Roh Seong-Soo
Seo Bu-Il
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Abstract
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Bovis Calculus is in use in the Korean medicine. The Korean medical doctors use Bovis Calculus for clearing away heat and eliminating toxin(淸熱解毒), relieving convulsion and spasm(熄風止痙), etc. We investigated toxicity, poisoning symptoms, side effects, poisoning treatment and prevention against poisoning of Bovis Calculus. The results were summarized as follows： 1. The main ingredients of poisoning are cholic acid, bile salt, etc. The ingredients of poisoning from Bovis Calculus mainly can cause stimulating symptoms on digestive system, circulatory system, nervous system, etc. And some of herbal prescriptions including Bovis Calculus can cause hypersensitive reaction. 2. The representative methods of poisoning treatment in the western medicine are promotion of vomiting, washing out the stomach, and symptomatic treatment, etc. 3. The representative methods of poisoning treatment in the Korean medicine take advantage of herbs. And Korean medical doctors should meet symptoms as patients call for attention. 4. In order to prevent against poisoning of Bovis Calculus, the patients should keep usage, dosage and notes.
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KEYWORD
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Bovis Calculus, toxicity, poisoning symptoms, poisoning treatment, prevention against poisoning
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